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LEI Non-Contact-Non Destructive |
VS |
Four Point Probe |
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No Probe Qualification |
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Probe Qualification Required |
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No Probe damage or replacement
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Probe damage is progressive may be rapid and requires replacement |
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Not affected by native surface oxides
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Probe may not penetrate native oxide may be caused by probe
contamination
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No thin film damage with repeated measurement |
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Each probe cycle causes progressive thin film damage |
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No cross contamination
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Probing different materials or contaminated materials can transfer the materials or contamination |
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Measurement precision consistently better than best qualified four point
.
qualification and monitoring |
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Acceptable precision requires probe |
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